| |
Install CentOS 6.3
Configure yum:
[Root @ linuxidc ~] # cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[Root @ linuxidc yum.repos.d] # mkdir a
[Root @ linuxidc yum.repos.d] # ls
a CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Debuginfo.repo CentOS-Media.repo CentOS-Vault.repo
[Root @ linuxidc yum.repos.d] # mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Debuginfo.repo CentOS-Vault.repo a
[Root @ linuxidc yum.repos.d] # ls
a CentOS-Media.repo
[Root @ linuxidc yum.repos.d] # vi CentOS-Media.repo
# CentOS-Media.repo
#
# This repo is used to mount the default locations for a CDROM / DVD on
# CentOS-6. You can use this repo and yum to install items directly off the
# DVD ISO that we release.
#
# To use this repo, put in your DVD and use it with the other repos too:
# Yum --enablerepo = c6-media [command]
#
# Or for ONLY the media repo, do this:
#
# Yum --disablerepo = * --enablerepo = c6-media [command]
[C6-media]
name = CentOS- $ releasever - Media
baseurl = file: /// media / CentOS /
# File: /// media / cdrom /
# File: /// media / cdrecorder /
gpgcheck = 1
enabled = 1
gpgkey = file: /// etc / pki / rpm-gpg / RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
Installing its dependencies:
[Root @ linuxidc yum.repos.d] # yum install -y ncurses-devel glibc gcc gcc-c ++ libstdc ++ * libtool cmake lrzsz libaio-devel
Upload source package mysql-5.7.9.tar.gz and cmake-2.8.3.tar.gz:
[Root @ linuxidc yum.repos.d] # cd / export / servers /
[Root @ linuxidc servers] # ls
cmake-2.8.3.tar.gz mysql-5.7.9.tar.gz
[Root @ linuxidc servers] # tar -xvf cmake-2.8.3.tar.gz
[Root @ linuxidc servers] # tar -xvf mysql-5.7.9.tar.gz
[Root @ linuxidc servers] # ls
cmake-2.8.3 cmake-2.8.3.tar.gz mysql-5.7.9 mysql-5.7.9.tar.gz
[Root @ linuxidc servers] # cd cmake-2.8.3
[Root @ linuxidc cmake-2.8.3] # ls
bootstrap CMakeCPack.cmake CMakeLogo.gif Copyright.txt DartConfig.cmake Example Templates
ChangeLog.manual CMakeCPackOptions.cmake.in cmake_uninstall.cmake.in CTestConfig.cmake DartLocal.conf.in Modules Tests
ChangeLog.txt CMakeGraphVizOptions.cmake CompileFlags.cmake CTestCustom.cmake.in Docs Readme.txt Utilities
cmake.1 CMakeLists.txt configure CTestCustom.ctest.in doxygen.config Source
[Root @ linuxidc cmake-2.8.3] # ./configure
[Root @ linuxidc cmake-2.8.3] # make && make install
[Root @ linuxidc mysql] # groupadd mysql
[Root @ linuxidc mysql] # useradd -r -g mysql mysql
[Root @ linuxidc export] # chown -R mysql.mysql / export /
[Root @ linuxidc export] # mkdir -p data / mysql / data log tmp log dumps
Compile MySQL installation package error:
CMake Error at cmake / boost.cmake: 76 (MESSAGE):
You can download it with -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST = 1 -DWITH_BOOST =
This CMake script will look for boost in . If it is not there,
it will download and unpack it (in that directory) for you.
If you are inside a firewall, you may need to use an http proxy:
export http_proxy = http: //example.com: 80
Call Stack (most recent call first):
cmake / boost.cmake: 228 (COULD_NOT_FIND_BOOST)
CMakeLists.txt: 435 (INCLUDE)
- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
Download and install: wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
[Root @ linuxidc export] # tar -xvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
[Root @ linuxidc boost_1_59_0] # ls
boost boostcpp.jam boost.png bootstrap.sh index.htm INSTALL libs more status
boost-build.jam boost.css bootstrap.bat doc index.html Jamroot LICENSE_1_0.txt rst.css tools
[Root @ linuxidc mysql-5.7.9] # pwd
/export/mysql-5.7.9
. [Root @ linuxidc mysql-5.7.9] # cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX = / export / servers / mysql / -DMYSQL_DATADIR = / export / data / mysql / data -DSYSCONFDIR = / export / servers / mysql / etc -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE = 1 - DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE = 1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET = utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION = utf8_general_ci -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR = / export / data / mysql / tmp / mysql.sock -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE = ON -DENABLED_PROFILING = ON -DWITH_DEBUG = 0 -DENABLE_DTRACE = OFF -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT = 3306 -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST = 1 -DWITH_BOOST = / export / boost_1_59_0
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX: MySQL installation directory specified procedures, default / usr / local / mysql
-DMYSQL_DATADIR: Data file directory
-DSYSCONFDIR: Initialization parameter file directory
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE: Specifies statically compiled into the MySQL storage engine
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET: Default character set
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT: The default port
[Root @ linuxidc mysql-5.7.9] # make && make install
[Root @ linuxidc bin] # pwd
/ Export / servers / mysql / bin
Initialize the database:
[Root @ linuxidc bin] # ./mysqld --initialize-insecure --user = mysql --basedir = / export / servers / mysql --datadir = / export / data / mysql / data
Delete the default my.cnf file:
[Root @ linuxidc bin] # rm -rf /etc/my.cnf
[Root @ linuxidc bin] # ./mysqld_safe --defaults-file = / export / servers / mysql / etc / my.cnf &
New configuration file my.cnf contents:
[Root @ linuxidc etc] # cat my.cnf
[Client]
port = 3358
socket = /export/data/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock
[Mysqld]
port = 3358
socket = /export/data/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock
datadir = / export / data / mysql / data /
# --- GLOBAL --- #
character-set-server = utf8
lower_case_table_names = 1
log-output = FILE
log-error = /export/data/mysql/log/error.log
general_log = 0
general_log_file = /export/data/mysql/log/mysql.log
pid-file = /export/data/mysql/mysql.pid
slow-query-log
slow_query_log_file = /export/data/mysql/log/slow.log
tmpdir = / export / data / mysql / tmp
long_query_time = 1
# # --------------
#thread_concurrency = 16
thread_cache_size = 512
table_open_cache = 16384
table_definition_cache = 16384
sort_buffer_size = 2M
join_buffer_size = 2M
read_buffer_size = 4M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 4M
key_buffer_size = 8M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
tmp_table_size = 64M
max_heap_table_size = 64M
open_files_limit = 65535
query_cache_size = 0
#add z #################
innodb_undo_directory = / export / data / mysql / undo
innodb_undo_tablespaces = 4
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = 1
# --- NETWORK --- #
back_log = 1024
max_allowed_packet = 16M
interactive_timeout = 28800
wait_timeout = 28800
skip-external-locking
max-connections = 1000
skip-name-resolve
#read_only = 1
# --- REPL --- #
server-id = 360360
log-bin = mysql-bin
binlog_format = mixed
expire_logs_days = 7
relay-log = relay-log
replicate-ignore-db = mysql.slave_master_info
replicate-ignore-db = mysql.slave_relay_log_info
replicate-ignore-db = mysql.slave_worker_info
replicate-ignore-db = test
replicate-ignore-db = information_schema
replicate-ignore-db = performance_schema
log_slave_updates
skip-slave-start
slave-parallel-workers = 4
sync_master_info = 1
sync_relay_log = 1
sync_relay_log_info = 1
relay_log_info_repository = TABLE
master_info_repository = TABLE
#rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled = 1
#rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled = 1
#rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout = 1000
# --- INNODB --- #
default-storage-engine = INNODB
innodb_data_home_dir = / export / data / mysql / data
innodb_file_per_table
innodb_log_group_home_dir = / export / data / mysql / data
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
innodb_log_file_size = 512M
innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120
innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 75
#change z #####
sync_binlog = 1
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 1G
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1: 2G; ibdata2: 2G: autoextend
innodb_autoextend_increment = 500
innodb_thread_concurrency = 32
innodb_open_files = 65535
innodb_write_io_threads = 20
innodb_read_io_threads = 20
innodb_spin_wait_delay = 10
innodb_flush_neighbors = 1
innodb_use_native_aio = 1
innodb_io_capacity = 2000
innodb_io_capacity_max = 6000
relay_log_recovery = 1
#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 128M
#change h #####
# Innodb_numa_interleave = ON
innodb_lru_scan_depth = 512
innodb_checksum_algorithm = crc32
innodb_purge_threads = 4
[Mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[Mysql]
# Auto-rehash
# Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL
# Safe-updates
default-character-set = utf8
[Myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 128M
sort_buffer_size = 128M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M
[Mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout
[Root @ linuxidc log] # ps -ef | grep mysql
root 26374 10192 0 16:53 pts / 1 00:00:00 / bin / sh ./mysqld_safe --defaults-file = / export / servers / mysql / etc / my.cnf
mysql 27460 26374 0 16:53 pts / 1 00:00:04 / export / servers / mysql / bin / mysqld --defaults-file = / export / servers / mysql / etc / my.cnf --basedir = / export / servers / mysql --datadir = / export / data / mysql / data / --plugin-dir = / export / servers / mysql / lib / plugin --user = mysql --log-error = / export / data / mysql / log / error.log --open-files-limit = 65535 --pid-file = / export / data / mysql / mysql.pid --socket = / export / data / mysql / tmp / mysql.sock --port = 3358
Through a new configuration file to re-initialize, no new default password :( generate a random password (~ / .mysql_secret)
[Root @ linuxidc bin] # ./mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor Commands end with;. Or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 4
Server version: 5.7.9-log Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and / or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and / or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or ' h' for help Type ' c' to clear the current input statement..
mysql> show databases;
+ -------------------- +
| Database |
+ -------------------- +
| Information_schema |
| Mysql |
| Performance_schema |
| Sys |
+ -------------------- +
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Add a variable position, execute mysql command in any directory:
[Root @ linuxidc ~] # vi .bash_profile
PATH = $ PATH: $ HOME / bin: / export / servers / mysql / bin: / export / servers / mysql / bin
export PATH
export LANG = en_US.UTF-8
[Root @ linuxidc ~] # source .bash_profile
[Root @ linuxidc ~] # mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor Commands end with;. Or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 6
Server version: 5.7.9-log Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and / or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and / or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or ' h' for help Type ' c' to clear the current input statement..
mysql>
Configuration start mysql command script by service:
[Root @ linuxidc support-files] # pwd
/export/mysql-5.7.9/support-files
[Root @ linuxidc support-files] # cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[Root @ linuxidc init.d] # chmod 755 mysqld
[Root @ linuxidc init.d] # service mysqld start
Starting MySQL .. SUCCESS!
[Root @ linuxidc init.d] # service mysqld stop
Shutting down MySQL .. SUCCESS!
Add mysqld server from startup items:
[Root @ linuxidc ~] # chkconfig --list mysqld
service mysqld supports chkconfig, but is not referenced in any runlevel (run 'chkconfig --add mysqld')
[Root @ linuxidc ~] # chkconfig --add mysqld
[Root @ linuxidc ~] # chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on |
|
|
|